San Francisco Travel Essentials

San Francisco has a warm, almost Mediterranean climate, with average temperatures ranging from 45°F in winter to 70°F in summer.

• Most rainfall occurs from December to March, with an average of 11 rainy days per month.
• The sunniest time of the year is from May to October.
• Summer, from June to early September, is the peak tourist season, with hotel and flight prices rising accordingly.
• April-May and October-November are great times to visit as the weather is pleasant, you’ll avoid the summer crowds, and flight and hotel prices are more affordable.

• Languages: Primary: English; Secondary: Spanish, Chinese
• Plug types: A and B
• Electricity: 120 V
• Currency: United States Dollar (US$)
• International dialing codes: +1 415 and +1 628
• Emergency telephone number: 911

San Francisco International Airport

San Francisco International Airport is the primary airport in the so-called "Golden Gate City". One of the largest and busiest airports in North California, it's located 11 miles south of downtown San Francisco. It has no less than 4 huge terminals, in which you’ll find a great range of dining and shopping options, as well as facilities like banking and currency exchange services. There are several transfer options to reach central San Francisco:

• A taxi to downtown San Francisco takes around 30 minutes. The taxi ranks can be found outside the arrivals halls of each terminal.
• You can also use Uber, which usually costs a bit less than a standard taxi. Uber drivers can be found on the second floor of Terminals 1-3 and on the third floor of Terminal 4.
• The BART (Bay Area Rapid Transit) operates a rapid rail service which can take you downtown in around 45-60 minutes. The SFO BART Station is located in the International Terminal of the airport. You need to take the Air Train to get there from the other terminals.
• SuperShuttle, GO Airport Shuttle are 2 of the shared minivan shuttle services at hand to get to central San Francisco from the airport. The journey takes around 45-75 minutes.
• If you want to rental a car, take the Air Train Blue Line from any terminal to get to the Rental Car Center, located 2 miles northwest of the airport along Highway 101.

Oakland International Airport

Oakland International Airport is the secondary airport in San Francisco. It sits on the other side of the bay, 12 miles southeast of the city center. It features 2 terminals housing a few restaurants, coffee shops, newsstands and facilities such as banking and currency exchange services. There are several transfer options to reach central San Francisco:

• A taxi to the city center takes around 30-45 minutes. The price includes the fare for crossing the Oakland Bay Bridge. The taxi ranks can be found outside the terminals.
• You can also use Uber, Lyft or Wingz apps, which are usually slightly cheaper than a standard taxi.
• The BART (Bay Area Rapid Transit) operates a rapid rail service, which can take you downtown in around 45-60 minutes. The OAK BART Station is located just outside the airport.
• If you want to rental a car, take the free shuttle bus from either terminal to get to the Rental Car Center, located 2 miles northwest of the airport.

If you come to San Francisco by train

The San Francisco 4th & King Street Station is a major transportation hub in San Francisco. It sits just east of the city center, to which it’s linked by subway, railway and bus lines. Taxis can also be found to take you to your hotel.

The city is not that big, so walking can be a pleasant and healthy way to explore San Francisco. For instance, the distance between the Fisherman’s Wharf and the Exploratorium on the Waterfront is only 1.5 mile. You’ll see landmarks and attractions such as Madame Tussauds Museum, Pier 39 and Pier 33 (the departure point to Alcatraz Island) along the way. For longer journeys, San Francisco has a good choice of public and private transportation services available.

Muni is the municipal transportation service that consists of 7 light rail lines and numerous bus lines. Muni also runs the historical San Francisco cable cars.

• Tickets are slightly cheaper if you download and use the MuniMobile app.
• You can get 1-, 3- and 7-day Muni Passports. They allow unlimited use of public transportation and the cable car.
• If you plan to visit many museums and attractions, a 3-day CityPASS could be helpful. It gives you unlimited rides on public transportation and cable cars, plus free or discounted admission to San Francisco’s top things to see and do.

There are 3 cable car lines in San Francisco, which are a tourist attraction in their own right. Part of the last manually operated system in the world, they also connect to multiple Muni stations, buses and BART lines.

The BART (Bay Area Rapid Transit) is a rapid rail service with 4 transit lines connecting the city to the airports and other towns around the bay. Ticket prices depend on the length of your journey.

San Francisco is called the “Greenest Taxi City in America” because most of its taxis run on alternate fuels. Hailing taxis on the street is allowed in San Francisco. If the rooftop sign light is on, the taxi is available.

• Payment of the fare by credit card is usually possible, but it’s better to ask the driver before you get on board.
• It’s common to give a 15% tip to the taxi driver.
• Uber, Lyft and Wingz apps can be used to hail a taxi in San Francisco.

If you want to spend a relaxing vacation in San Francisco, driving yourself is not recommended as parking spots are scarce and expensive.

• It's important to note that San Francisco’s Muni services always have right of way on the road.

Insider Tip:

• Don't park on the red spots.

San Francisco features a bike sharing scheme run by Ford GoBike. It offers a cool way to explore the city, which features many paths and cycling lanes. All you need to do is to download the free app for your mobile phone or go to 1 of the 540 stations in the Bay Area. 1- and 3-day passes are available.

Chinese New Year Parade and Celebration

• What: San Francisco has a vibrant Chinatown where Chinese New Year is celebrated with parades and firecrackers.
• When: February
• Where: Chinatown

San Francisco International Film Festival

• What: One of the longest-running film festivals in the USA, San Francisco International Film Festival is a popular event, attended by upcoming directors and independent moviemakers.
• When: April
• Where: Castro Theatre, Yerba Buena Center for the Arts, SFMOMA and others

Carnaval San Francisco

• What: Colorful and festive parades, as well as international cuisine, music, dance, arts and crafts, and other fun activities, are part of the program of this carnival.
• When: Last weekend in May
• Where: Mission District