The best things to do in Tunisia are all about historical wonders and fantastic views. Expect dynamic sights, from ancient Roman ruins and secluded beaches to gorgeous Islamic architecture and colorful traditional marketplaces bustling with activity.
One day you could be bathing in the Mediterranean, the next you could be riding a camel in the Sahara or exploring underground passageways once walked by ancient gladiators. Whether you’re a thrill-seeker, history buff or curious wanderer, Tunisia caters to every kind of traveler.
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Ampitheatre of El Jem
The largest colosseum in North Africa
- History
This massive 3rd-century structure will transportation you back to Roman times. In its heyday, it could hold up to 35,000 spectators, making it the largest colosseum in North Africa. Built Corinthian-style, this amphitheater is incredibly well preserved. Some say that it’s in better condition than the Colosseum in Rome.
The entire monument is open to the public: You can venture to the upper seats to take in the best views of the arena or roam underground passageways that once held gladiators and animals. Located just a 2-hour drive from Tunis, El Jem’s Amphitheater makes for the perfect day trip.
Location: Route Mahdia, El Jem, Tunisia
Open: Monday–Friday from 7.30 am to 6.30 pm, weekends from 8 am to 6.30 pm
Phone: +216 73 630 093
Map - 2
Beaches of Hammamet and Cap Bon
Sandy beaches with crystal-clear water
- History
Dotted with citrus groves, vineyards and beaches, the Cap Bon Peninsula is a picturesque getaway. Visitors looking to enjoy some sun, sand and sea are spoiled for choice with beaches like Plage Bouficha and Plage Les Citronniers in the resort town of Hammamet, known for fine golden sands and clear turquoise waters.
The tip of Cap Bon peninsula has wild unspoiled beaches like Plage de Sidi Mansour. It’s dotted with rocky coves, windswept sand dunes and beachgrass. Plage de Mansoura, with soft sugar sand and pretty rock pools, is another popular destination. Many of these spots are great for activities like parasailing, jet skiing and scuba diving.
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Ruins of Carthage
Ancient ruins overlooking the sea
- History
Carthage, located close to Tunis, is a treat for history buffs. Soak in some spectacular views at Byrsa Hill, the heart of ancient Carthage, and peruse ancient artifacts such as masks and ornaments at the Carthage Museum.
The Antonine Baths, a 2nd-century bath complex with mosaic floors and colossal pillars, is a must-see. Other notable spots include the ruins of the Roman theater, the Villa des Volieres and the enormous amphitheater. There is a good bit of walking since the ruins are spread out. You can also choose to take a taxi cab from site to site or sign up for a tour.
Location: V84J+QHH, Carthage, Tunisia
Open: Daily from 9 am to 6 pm
Map - 4
Shop the Medinas in Tunis and Sousse
Treasure-hunt for exotic items
- History
- Shoppers
Centered around the beautiful Al-Zaytuna Mosque, the Medina of Tunis is lined with rows and rows of souks that sell everything from shoes and carpets to pottery and jewelry. Head to the Perfumers’ Souk near the north wall of the mosque for some custom-blended perfume or wander to Souk des Chechias to see artisans craft tasselled felt hats.
If you are looking to shop in Sousse, head to Bab el Gharbi, located close to the Sousse Archeological Museum. Here you will find spices, jewelry, fresh food and leather goods. Be sure to bargain.
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Sidi Bou Said
Picturesque coastal town with bohemian vibes
- Couples
With white and turquoise houses adorned by bougainvillaea and picturesque cobblestone paths, Sidi Bou Said looks like something out of a postcard. This coastal town retains a bohemian charm and has inspired artists and poets for centuries.
Spend the day perusing boutiques and art galleries, relaxing at cafes and soaking in the seaside views. You’ll find plenty of vendors selling handcrafted pottery and trinkets. Don’t forget to try a bambalouni, a honey-dipped doughnut popular with visitors. Sidi Bou Said is right next to Tunis.
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Ribat of Monastir
An 8th-century Islamic fortress
- History
This Islamic fortress is the crowning gem of the beautiful coastal town of Monastir. Built in the 8th century, the Ribat encompasses a series of passageways, stairwells and towers.
Wander into the inner courtyard to get a full view of the structure. Be sure to climb the Nador Tower, which rewards you with sweeping views of the nearby harbor, mosque and medina. Note that the towers are tall and steep, so be sure to wear comfortable shoes and be prepared for exercise.
Location: QRGM+F6M, Rte de la Falaise, Monastir, Tunisia
Open: Monday–Friday from 8 am to 7 pm, weekends from 8 am to 5 pm
Phone: +216 42 223 476
Map - 7
Tozeur
Desert city with scenic oases
- History
- Shoppers
Set in the southwest part of Tunisia, this desert city features distinct brick architecture and scenic palm groves. Nature lovers will delight in the Tozeur Oasis, an enormous desert garden with thousands of palm trees. You can take a horse-drawn carriage tour around this spot.
Traditional buildings with elaborate geometric brick facades line the medina. Here you can spend the day wandering alleyways and perusing the souks. There are plenty of opportunities for exploration and adventure just outside the city – explore the largest salt flats in the Sahara at Chott El Djerid or admire beautiful waterfalls in the mountain oasis of Chebika.
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Kairouan
Deep dive into Islamic history
- History
- Shoppers
Kairouan is one of the holiest cities of Islam and is considered Tunisia’s religious capital. History buffs will find a number of notable landmarks such as the Mosque of the Barber, the Mosque of Three Doors and the Great Mosque, which happens to be the oldest mosque in North Africa.
Kairouan’s medina is a sprawling maze of alleyways flanked by rustic buildings. Spend the day getting lost and discovering local shops and cafes. The region is also Tunisia’s premier carpet center. Drop by one of the many carpet shops to admire some beautiful, handcrafted creations.
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Djerba
Secluded beach getaway
- History
Pristine golden sands, palm trees and azur seas make Djerba an ideal beach escape. The most popular beach in the area is Plage Sidi Mahrez. Here you can ride a camel or horse, try water sports or take a refreshing dip in the Mediterranean.
After a day of soaking in the sun, roam around the alleyways of Houmt Souk Old Town. You’ll find vendors selling jewelry, textiles, hand-painted pottery and other traditional crafts. End your day with a relaxing massage at one of the many spas in the area.
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Matmata
Desert town with underground cave dwellings
- Unusual
This small desert town is best known for its underground cave dwellings. Matmata shot to fame when it was used as a location for the 1977 Star Wars movie. The cave structures have been inhabited by Imazighen for centuries, and visitors can come to learn about their way of life and explore the extensive network of underground chambers and passageways.
A number of fascinating spots are within easy reach of Matmata. Head to the Dunes of Tougach to ride a camel or visit historic sites such as the Royal Palace of Tataouine or the surreal-looking Ksar Ouled Soltane granary.